Of the 15 new vulnerabilities credited to Unit 42 researchers, 10 come from Microsoft with severity ratings from low to important. The four Adobe Reader DC vulnerabilities are all critical bugs that allow remote code execution (RCE). Lastly, there is an Apple cross site scripting (XSS) vulnerability that could also lead to arbitrary RCE in the context of the currently logged in user.
The Unit 42 researchers credited are Tao Yan, Zhibin Zhang, Bo Qu, Ronen Haber and Ken Hsu.
The recently discovered vulnerabilities are listed in Table 1 below:
Specifically, the patch of CVE-2021-1711 addresses a new type of security issue that Unit 42 researchers discovered. Tao Yan, Qi Deng and Bo Qu will share more technical details at Black Hat Asia 2021.
Conclusion
Palo Alto Networks Next-Generation Firewall customers deploying a Threat Prevention security subscription, which includes capabilities such as vulnerability protection with an intrusion prevention system (IPS), are protected from zero-day vulnerabilities such as these. The WildFire security subscription provides our customers with comprehensive protection and automatic updates against previously unknown threats.
Weaponized exploits for these vulnerabilities are prevented by Cortex XDR’s multi-layered exploit prevention capabilities.
Palo Alto Networks is a regular contributor to vulnerability research in Microsoft, Adobe, Apple, Google Android and other ecosystems, with more than 300 critical vulnerabilities discovered. Our researchers give regular talks at security conferences such as Black Hat, Blue Hat and REcon.
By proactively identifying these vulnerabilities, developing protections for our customers and sharing the information with the security community, we are removing weapons used by attackers to threaten users and compromise enterprise, government and service provider networks.